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216 lines
6.7 KiB
216 lines
6.7 KiB
4 years ago
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# level-supports
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> **Create a manifest describing the abilities of a [`levelup`](https://github.com/Level/levelup) or [`abstract-leveldown`](https://github.com/Level/abstract-leveldown) db.**
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[![level badge][level-badge]](https://github.com/Level/awesome)
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[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/level-supports.svg?label=&logo=npm)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/level-supports)
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[![Node version](https://img.shields.io/node/v/level-supports.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/level-supports)
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[![Travis](https://img.shields.io/travis/com/Level/supports.svg?logo=travis&label=)](https://travis-ci.com/Level/supports)
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[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/Level/supports/badge.svg)](https://coveralls.io/github/Level/supports)
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[![JavaScript Style Guide](https://img.shields.io/badge/code_style-standard-brightgreen.svg)](https://standardjs.com)
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[![Backers on Open Collective](https://opencollective.com/level/backers/badge.svg?color=orange)](#backers)
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[![Sponsors on Open Collective](https://opencollective.com/level/sponsors/badge.svg?color=orange)](#sponsors)
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## Usage
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```js
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const supports = require('level-supports')
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db.supports = supports({
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bufferKeys: true,
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additionalMethods: {
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approximateSize: true
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}
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})
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```
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Receivers of the db can then use it like so:
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```js
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if (!db.supports.permanence) {
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throw new Error('Persistent storage is required')
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}
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if (db.supports.bufferKeys && db.supports.promises) {
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await db.put(Buffer.from('key'), 'value')
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}
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```
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## API
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### `manifest = supports([manifest, ..])`
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Given zero or more manifest objects, returns a merged and enriched manifest object that has:
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- Truthy properties for each of the features listed below
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- An `additionalMethods` object
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For future extensibility, the properties are truthy rather than strictly typed booleans. Falsy or absent properties are converted to `false`, other values are allowed:
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```js
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supports().streams // false
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supports({ streams: true }).streams // true
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supports({ streams: {} }).streams // {}
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supports({ streams: 1 }, { streams: 2 }).streams // 2
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```
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For consumers of the manifest this means they should check support like so:
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```js
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if (db.supports.streams)
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```
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Rather than:
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```js
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if (db.supports.streams === true)
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```
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**Note:** the manifest describes high-level features that typically encompass multiple methods of a db. It is currently not a goal to describe a full API, or versions of it.
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## Features
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### `bufferKeys` (boolean)
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Does the db support [Buffer](https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html) keys? May depend on runtime environment as well. Does _not_ include support of other binary types like typed arrays (which is why this is called `bufferKeys` rather than `binaryKeys`).
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### `snapshots` (boolean)
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Does the db have snapshot guarantees (meaning that reads are unaffected by simultaneous writes)? Must be `false` if any of the following is true:
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- Reads don't operate on a [snapshot](https://github.com/Level/abstract-leveldown#iterator)
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- Snapshots are created asynchronously.
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### `permanence` (boolean)
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Does data survive after process exit? Is `false` for e.g. [`memdown`](https://github.com/Level/memdown), typically `true`.
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### `seek` (boolean)
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Does `db.iterator()` support [`seek(..)`](https://github.com/Level/abstract-leveldown/#iteratorseektarget)?
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#### `clear` (boolean)
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Does db support [`db.clear(..)`](https://github.com/Level/abstract-leveldown/#dbclearoptions-callback)? For an overview, see [Level/community#79](https://github.com/Level/community/issues/79).
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### `status` (boolean)
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Does db have a [`status`](https://github.com/Level/abstract-leveldown/#dbstatus) property? Currently available on `abstract-leveldown` implementations, but not `levelup`.
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### `deferredOpen` (boolean)
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Can operations like `db.put()` be called without explicitly opening the db? Like so:
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```js
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var db = level()
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db.put('key', 'value', callback)
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```
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Rather than:
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```js
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var db = level()
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db.open(function (err) {
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if (err) throw err
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db.put('key', 'value', callback)
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})
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```
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_TBD: whether this also includes methods like `isOpen()` and `isClosed()`._
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### `openCallback` (boolean)
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Does the db constructor take a callback?
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```js
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var db = level(.., callback)
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```
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To the same effect as:
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```js
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var db = level()
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db.open(.., callback)
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```
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### `createIfMissing`, `errorIfExists` (boolean)
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Does `db.open(options, ..)` support these (`leveldown`) options?
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### `promises` (boolean)
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Do all db methods (that don't otherwise have a return value) support promises, in addition to callbacks? Such that, when a callback argument is omitted, a promise is returned:
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```js
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db.put('key', 'value', callback)
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await db.put('key', 'value')
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```
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_Note: iterators are currently exonerated because they, at the time of writing, don't support promises anywhere._
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### `streams` (boolean)
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Does db have the methods `createReadStream`, `createKeyStream` and `createValueStream`, following the API currently documented in `levelup`?
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### `encodings` (boolean)
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Do all relevant db methods take `keyEncoding` and `valueEncoding` options?
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_TBD: what this means for `*asBuffer` options._
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### `additionalMethods` (object)
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In the form of:
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```js
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{
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foo: true,
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bar: true
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}
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```
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Which says the db has two methods, `foo` and `bar`, that are not part of the `abstract-leveldown` interface. It might be used like so:
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```js
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if (db.supports.additionalMethods.foo) {
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db.foo()
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}
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```
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For future extensibility, the properties of `additionalMethods` should be taken as truthy rather than strictly typed booleans. We may add additional metadata (see [#1](https://github.com/Level/supports/issues/1)).
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## Install
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With [npm](https://npmjs.org) do:
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```
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npm install level-supports
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```
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## Contributing
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[`Level/supports`](https://github.com/Level/supports) is an **OPEN Open Source Project**. This means that:
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> Individuals making significant and valuable contributions are given commit-access to the project to contribute as they see fit. This project is more like an open wiki than a standard guarded open source project.
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See the [Contribution Guide](https://github.com/Level/community/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for more details.
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## Donate
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To sustain [`Level`](https://github.com/Level) and its activities, become a backer or sponsor on [Open Collective](https://opencollective.com/level). Your logo or avatar will be displayed on our 28+ [GitHub repositories](https://github.com/Level) and [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/) packages. 💖
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### Backers
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[![Open Collective backers](https://opencollective.com/level/backers.svg?width=890)](https://opencollective.com/level)
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### Sponsors
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[![Open Collective sponsors](https://opencollective.com/level/sponsors.svg?width=890)](https://opencollective.com/level)
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## License
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[MIT](LICENSE.md) © 2019-present [Contributors](CONTRIBUTORS.md).
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[level-badge]: https://leveljs.org/img/badge.svg
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